See dumać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
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],
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}
],
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"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "dumać"
},
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"raw_tags": [
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"Śmigiel"
],
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}
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"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"dumać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"dumać\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *dumati. First attested in c. 1470.",
"name": "ety"
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"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
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"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
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{
"ipa": "/dumat͡ɕʲ/",
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"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish verbs",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
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"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
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],
"links": [
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"ponder",
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]
],
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"(attested in Lesser Poland, hapax legomenon) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"to think, to ponder"
],
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"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dumat͡ɕʲ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/dumat͡ɕʲ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "dumać"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dumać meaning in Old Polish (2.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Lesser Poland, hapax legomenon",
"path": [
"dumać"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "dumać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Lesser Poland, hapax legomenon",
"path": [
"dumać"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "dumać",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.